2025 will bring a host of changes to the United States’ climate policy landscape. A new presidential administration will enter the White House, with more conservative views on climate than the current Biden administration. The 119th Congress will be sworn in on January 3, with Republican majorities in the Senate and House of Representatives. These transitions portend some changes for federal climate policy. It is likely that the Trump administration will be less supportive of climate policies than the Biden administration. The Trump administration has also threatened to roll back federal climate and environmental policies, including the landmark Inflation Reduction Act (IRA). The unknowns: How successful will the Trump administration be in rolling back said climate policies? Will the Trump administration be able to effectively gut the IRA? Despite these dynamics, there are still many opportunities for the outdoor industry to advocate on behalf of climate policies to protect the areas we all depend on for outdoor recreation. These include:
Focus on the States
While it is unlikely that the Trump administration will support federal climate policies, many states are pursuing aggressive climate agendas. California has enacted some of the country’s most progressive climate policies, including the Climate Corporate Data Accountability Act (SB 253), the Climate-Related Financial Risk Act (SB 261), and the Responsible Textile Recovery Act (SB 707). Other states like New York and Washington are expected to introduce climate bills in 2025. New York will likely reintroduce the New York Fashion Act (A4333), and Washington State will likely reintroduce its own version: the Washington State Fashion Sustainability Accountability Act (HB 2068). While both acts failed to gain momentum in either state’s legislature in 2024, proponents of the bills hope that they will gain more traction in 2025. OIA Members have the opportunity to advocate on behalf of policies at the state level that will advance the industry’s broader climate goals, and to ensure that the legislation that’s introduced is realistic and attainable for industry compliance.
Defend Federal Policies
While it’s unlikely that new federal climate policies will be enacted, the industry can coalesce around protecting existing policies. An example of this is advocating on behalf of the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA). Outdoor businesses – particularly those located in red states – can testify on behalf of their local communities on the benefits received from the IRA, and stress the bipartisan and infrastructure benefits of the IRA.
Look Abroad
Like the States, foreign nations continue to advance climate policies that impact American businesses. Europe’s Green New Deal has far-reaching impacts on global business operations. Other countries such as Canada and Australia have also been ramping up their climate policies.
Recognize and Leverage the Industry's Power
The outdoor industry is a 1.2 trillion-dollar force. Despite partisan politics, the outdoor industry has a strong voice and can leverage our market share to continue to advocate for policies that protect our outdoor spaces for generations to come. We can and must stress to all legislators: our business vitality depends on climate action.
